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	<title>Comments on: Medical Conservatism and End-of-life Decisions</title>
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		<title>By: Who Should Decide What Medical Treatments We Receive? &#124; Medical Insurance</title>
		<link>http://healthcare-economist.com/2010/06/20/medical-conservatism-and-end-of-life-decisions/comment-page-1/#comment-7823</link>
		<dc:creator>Who Should Decide What Medical Treatments We Receive? &#124; Medical Insurance</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jul 2010 15:09:24 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>[...] who should  be making our medical decisions. It’s easy to just say that we should be making the decisions between ourselves and our doctors. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] who should  be making our medical decisions. It’s easy to just say that we should be making the decisions between ourselves and our doctors. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Mary John</title>
		<link>http://healthcare-economist.com/2010/06/20/medical-conservatism-and-end-of-life-decisions/comment-page-1/#comment-7673</link>
		<dc:creator>Mary John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 13:14:17 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>In the death-certificate study, 57% of all deaths had been preceded by a decision to forgo life-sustaining treatment; this decision was accompanied by the administration of potentially life-shortening drugs to alleviate pain or other symptoms in 23%, and by the administration of drugs with the explicit aim of hastening death in 8%. A drug was given explicitly to hasten death to neonates not dependent on life-sustaining treatment in 1% of all death cases. No chance of survival was the main motive in 76% of all end-of-life decisions, and a poor prognosis was the main motive in 18%. The interview study showed that parents had been involved in making 79% of decisions. The physicians consulted colleagues about 88% of decisions. Most paediatricians favoured formal review of medical decisions by colleagues together with ethical or legal experts.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the death-certificate study, 57% of all deaths had been preceded by a decision to forgo life-sustaining treatment; this decision was accompanied by the administration of potentially life-shortening drugs to alleviate pain or other symptoms in 23%, and by the administration of drugs with the explicit aim of hastening death in 8%. A drug was given explicitly to hasten death to neonates not dependent on life-sustaining treatment in 1% of all death cases. No chance of survival was the main motive in 76% of all end-of-life decisions, and a poor prognosis was the main motive in 18%. The interview study showed that parents had been involved in making 79% of decisions. The physicians consulted colleagues about 88% of decisions. Most paediatricians favoured formal review of medical decisions by colleagues together with ethical or legal experts.</p>
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		<title>By: MKG</title>
		<link>http://healthcare-economist.com/2010/06/20/medical-conservatism-and-end-of-life-decisions/comment-page-1/#comment-7645</link>
		<dc:creator>MKG</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 16:54:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://healthcare-economist.com/?p=4119#comment-7645</guid>
		<description>I think it comes down to the patient to really request and demand the information from their physician about pros/cons/alternatives and take a stand on how they want to be treated at the end of their life.  Is the reason that patients are responding to the polls, indicating that they aren&#039;t getting all the pros and cons really the physicians problem?  I don&#039;t think we can blame it all on the physicians.  No matter what, there will probably always be financial incentives to provide care and more of it than necessary, it&#039;s what they do, and it&#039;s how they get paid.  Is that why the Doctors aren&#039;t telling their patients about the alternatives and giving them the full pros and cons?  I hope not.  I hope that they are at least thinking that they are more qualified to make the correct decision, either way, I don&#039;t agree with either the doctors thinking they are in the position to make decision for the patients, especially if there are financial incentives for them.  The only way i would think to get around this over treatment would be to shift the financial incentives to other aspects of healthcare, specifically not over treating.  Healthcare is a business, maybe Medicare needs to change the way it reimburses physicians for end-of-life care.  Overall, something needs to be done about it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think it comes down to the patient to really request and demand the information from their physician about pros/cons/alternatives and take a stand on how they want to be treated at the end of their life.  Is the reason that patients are responding to the polls, indicating that they aren&#8217;t getting all the pros and cons really the physicians problem?  I don&#8217;t think we can blame it all on the physicians.  No matter what, there will probably always be financial incentives to provide care and more of it than necessary, it&#8217;s what they do, and it&#8217;s how they get paid.  Is that why the Doctors aren&#8217;t telling their patients about the alternatives and giving them the full pros and cons?  I hope not.  I hope that they are at least thinking that they are more qualified to make the correct decision, either way, I don&#8217;t agree with either the doctors thinking they are in the position to make decision for the patients, especially if there are financial incentives for them.  The only way i would think to get around this over treatment would be to shift the financial incentives to other aspects of healthcare, specifically not over treating.  Healthcare is a business, maybe Medicare needs to change the way it reimburses physicians for end-of-life care.  Overall, something needs to be done about it.</p>
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